Freight Class for Lithium Batteries
Accurately determine the LTL freight class and density for Lithium Batteries (NMFC 60680). Understand DOT hazmat regulations and packaging requirements.
NMFC Classification Data
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| NMFC Item Code | 60680 |
| Freight Class | 70 to 100 |
| Typical Density (PCF) | 15–30 PCF |
| Category / Silo | Electronics & Tech |
Visual Classification Analysis
This chart visualizes the NMFC density spectrum. The blue bar indicates the standard class assigned to Lithium Batteries based on its typical shipping density.
Key Shipping Risks for Lithium Batteries
Be aware of these 4 common risks when booking LTL freight.
- !Lithium Batteries: Thermal runaway causing fire if cells are damaged, shorted, or overcharged
- !Lithium Batteries: Carrier refusal if shipment is not compliant with DOT 49 CFR regulations
- !Lithium Batteries: Heavy fines and liability for non-compliant labeling of lithium battery shipments
- !Lithium Batteries: State-of-charge (SOC) violations; cells must be at ≤ 30% SOC for shipment
Packaging Requirements (4 Steps)
Follow these steps exactly to avoid reclassification fees and damage claims.
- 1For safe Lithium Batteries transport: Ship per DOT 49 CFR 173.185; use UN-certified packaging (UN 3481 or 3480)
- 2For safe Lithium Batteries transport: Individually protect each battery with non-conductive sheeting to prevent shorting
- 3For safe Lithium Batteries transport: Place in strong, rigid outer box; surround with non-combustible cushioning
- 4For safe Lithium Batteries transport: Affix DOT lithium battery handling marks and 'CARGO AIRCRAFT ONLY' label if applicable
Calculate Density for Lithium Batteries
Enter dimensions & weight below
Dimensions
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the NMFC code for Lithium Batteries?
The standard NMFC item code for Lithium Batteries is 60680. This code is used by LTL carriers to identify the commodity type on the Bill of Lading.
What freight class is Lithium Batteries?
Lithium Batteries is typically classified as Class 70 to 100. However, this can change if the pallet density (PCF) varies from standard industry averages.
How do I avoid reclassification fees for Lithium Batteries?
To avoid re-billing, always provide exact dimensions (L x W x H) and total weight including the pallet. Use our density calculator to confirm your Lithium Batteries falls within the Class 70 to 100 density range.